![]() ![]() ![]() This action symbolized the persistence of the American people and inspired the lyrics of the song we know today as Scott Key witnessed the event in real-time. After the American troops fended off these advances, General Lewis Armistead raised a massive United States flag in the early morning. The British tried sending land troops to attack the fort after being blocked from advancing via the harbor because of the blockade of sunken ships. It was said that there was a cloud of smoke illuminating the entire harbor with the rocket’s glare. They launched mortars and rockets for nearly a full day and night. With vast numbers of American troops retreating to Baltimore at the time, the British decided to attack Fort McHenry. This specific doctor had refused to give British troops food and water when they stumbled across his house and was scheduled to be executed at a later date.Īfter completing these discussions, the two men were stranded in the harbor due to their presumed allegiance to the American forces and their knowledge of The Crown’s plans to attack the city of Baltimore in the very near future. ![]() These two men had traveled into the Baltimore harbor with plans to meet with the British Vice Admiral George Cockburn and discuss the possible release of an American doctor. In the harbor at the same time were two Americans: British Prisoner Exchange Agent Colonel John Stuart Skinner and a Georgetown lawyer by the name of Francis Scott Key. It would be devastating news for the Americans to lose two coastal cities to the British. by The Redcoats a month earlier than this day, Baltimore city was viewed as the last line of defense. This harbor was a heavily protected and last line of defense for the city of Baltimore.ĭue to the recent capture of Washington, D.C. However, you might be curious about how this rendition came to be.ĭuring the War of 1812, on the morning of September 13, 1814, British naval ships began firing upon Fort McHenry in Baltimore Harbor. If you’re reading this as an American citizen, you’re supposed to know the lyrics to our country’s national anthem. In the United States today, it still holds prominent meaning and tradition when it’s sung before every NFL game before the iconic military jet “flyover.”Įven if you live in America and have sung this rendition before, you might be wondering why you stand during its playing.įind out the answer to that question below! There is no law that says you must stand for the National Anthem, it is simply protocol.“The Star-Spangled Banner” is one of the most famously written national anthems in the world. All other ranks and all other persons are to stand to attention. Commissioned Officers of the Armed Forces, Gazetted Officers of the Police Service, Cadet Force Officers and Officers of the Fire Services, Prisons Service, St John Ambulance Brigade, Red Cross Society, Boy Scouts Association and Girl Guides Association, in uniform are to salute. Men in civilian dress should remove their headdress. When the Anthem is being played, all persons should pay respect to it by standing to attention. While it must be played in the original music, the pitch, speed and tone can be changed. The National Anthem should be accorded the respect due to it when played, and on no occasion should it be treated with scant courtesy. The words of the National Anthem reflect the nature and strength of the people of Trinidad and Tobago and our courage as one nation working towards living in unity despite our diversity. Castagne composed the words and music of the National Anthem in 1962. ![]()
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